Trauma exposure across the lifespan among individuals engaged in treatment with medication for opioid use disorder: differences by gender, PTSD status, and chronic pain

Table 4 Endorsed trauma categories and PTSD status

	Subthreshold Symptoms	PTSD	P value
N	179	124
Witness Trauma	91 (51%)	81 (66%)	0.011
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)	128 (72%)	110 (90%)	< 0.001
Physical Assault	115 (64%)	99 (80%)	0.003
Adult Sexual Assault	55 (31%)	55 (45%)	0.011
Stalking	85 (48%)	76 (61%)	0.023
Total Childhood Trauma	137 (77%)	108 (87%)	0.022
Childhood Physical Abuse	64 (36%)	63 (51%)	0.011
Witnessing IPV	121 (68%)	91 (75%)	0.192
Childhood Sexual Abuse	83 (46%)	82 (66%)	< 0.001
Accidents	151 (84%)	109 (88%)	0.384
Sudden Death	156 (87%)	113 (91%)	0.281

Binary variables, endorsed implies ≥ 1 on original 0–6 metric. Frequency (Percent%): p-value from chi-square test

ISSN: 1747-597X