From: Validation of the alcohol use disorders identification test in a Danish hospital setting
All participants N = 300 | Fulfills ≥ 3 self-reported ICD-10 criteria for alcohol dependence syndrome N = 14 | Does not fulfill the ICD-10 criteria for alcohol dependence N = 286 | Significance level of difference, p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Female gender, n (%) | 145 (48.3) | 4 (28.6) | 141 (49.3) | 0.130 |
Age in years, mean (SD) median [range] | 52.0 (17.4) 54 [18, 86] | 54.1 (14.0) 55.5 [19, 73] | 51.9 (17.6) 53.5 [18, 86] | 0.679 |
Alcohol intake last weeka in standard drinks, mean (SD) median [range] | 4.1 (8.7) 0 [0, 60] | 16.6 (22.3) 7.5 [0, 60] | 3.5 (7.0) 0 [0, 46] | 0.014 |
Alcohol intake last weeka, > 10 standard drinks (%) (hazardous use) | 32 (10.7) | 6 (42.9) | 26 (9.1) | < 0.001 |
AUDIT scoreb, mean (SD) median [range] | 4.5 (5.8) 3 [0, 38] | 24.1 (7.2) 25 [13, 38] | 3.5 (3.6) 3 [0, 25] | < 0.001 |
AUDIT scoreb ≥8 (%) (hazardous use) | 41 (13.7) | 14 (100) | 27 (9.4) | < 0.001 |
AUDIT scoreb ≥16 (%) (suggestive of dependence) | 18 (6.0) | N/A | N/A | < 0.001 |
AUDIT scoreb ≥20 (%) (high likelihood of dependence) | 12 (4.0) | N/A | < 3 | < 0.001 |
AUDIT-C scorec, mean (SD) median [range] | 3.1 (2.7) 3 [0, 12] | 9.9 (2.2) 10 [6, 12] | 2.7 (2.3) 3 [0, 10] | < 0.001 |
AUDIT-C scorec ≥4 (%) | 104 (34.7) | 14 (100) | 90 (31.5) | < 0.001 |
AUDIT-C scorec ≥5 (%) | 76 (25.3) | 14 (100) | 62 (21.7) | < 0.001 |